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The ability to speak beautifully and correctly express one’s thoughts is useful for every person, regardless of the type of activity. The public or individual interlocutors always react positively to well-executed diction and well-constructed phrases.
How to learn to formulate thoughts
How often does a person lack words to convince his interlocutor or simply not get lost in judgment. Sometimes even a pre-prepared speech results in an incoherent stream of words. And then you often have to regret what you said incorrectly. As they say: “A good thought comes later!” To prevent this from happening, we will learn to choose phrases wisely.
- To learn how to quickly formulate phrases, you need to read aloud more . Forgot how to do it? Open a book, read at least one page a day. Modern people spend a lot of time at the computer. Read everything you find in the news or other texts, but always out loud.
- There is one more trick : standing in the kitchen, you can explain out loud what a spoon is for, what it looks like, and so on, or what kind of utensils you have, what it is intended for. Is it funny? But it is useful for speech development. Moreover, try to describe objects competently, concisely, and in beautiful phrases.
- You can express your thoughts on paper . To do this, start a diary or your own blog. You can change your unwritten thoughts several times on the go, but only once on paper. Of course, you can rewrite it, but this is already a correction. It’s the same in a conversation, one phrase can ruin everything, and you can’t go back.
- Try having a discussion in writing . First, analyze your opponent’s thoughts, and then express your arguments to him. Write all this down on paper. After reading, you will be able to see how you choose phrases incorrectly and where you make annoying mistakes.
- Finding synonyms for words is also a great exercise. This game is good to play with the whole family. Helpful for everyone you bring into the game.
Exercises that can be performed when driving or getting stuck in traffic jams will help you develop clear speech patterns. Speak out everything you see as if you were hosting a show or speaking to an audience. These exercises will help you learn to pronounce any speech clearly.
How to express your thoughts correctly?
A beautiful presentation of thoughts is necessary not only for speakers or representatives of certain professions; well-structured phrases have many advantages in everyday life. The ability to succinctly present an idea is the basis of mutual understanding and is the main tool in the exchange of information between people.
Correct and competent speech can be recognized by three criteria:
- Expressiveness and confidence;
- Quick formulation of proposals;
- Variety of words used.
To learn how to express your thoughts correctly, it is recommended to read aloud at least one or two pages a day. Thus, your brain will be able not only to see, but also to hear beautiful and competent speech. This will train your memory, which will involuntarily begin to form templates.
It is extremely important not to be afraid of discussions. With the help of a dispute between people, not only truth is born, but also the ability to express one’s point of view. During disagreements, you get good training - you analyze your opponent’s speech, refute his arguments and present your own.
The speaker must be confident in himself and also be able to control his own emotions. You need to learn to cope with anxiety if it appears before a public speaking.
A person who is not confident in himself can be recognized immediately. His thoughts and arguments sound unconvincing, and his words convey nervousness.
Learn to interpret your point of view in such a way that the interlocutor understands what you are talking about. It is not at all necessary to use complex speech patterns and scientific terms to show your speaking ability. It is better to speak in understandable language, but at the same time let your opponent know that you are not a stupid person.
How to become smarter and wiser
Develop the ability to listen to your interlocutor to the end, and then answer him not at once, but after thinking through the answer. Don't shoot words without listening to the end. What conclusion can be drawn: the less you say, the less likely it is to “fashion” stupidity. While you listen to your interlocutor, think about your answer.
By taking time, you can achieve superiority. What will it be like as a result:
- You will be ready to answer the most unexpected questions from your interlocutor.
- Don't start chattering, the answer will be accurate and logical.
- You will be able to consistently express your thoughts.
- You will have time to formulate theses in your head and present them in conversation, convincing your opponent that you are right.
- At the end of the conversation, without further ado, explain everything you wanted to convey from yourself.
If you don’t want to carry on a conversation, then you need to jump out of it or switch to another topic so that it is unnoticeable to the interlocutor. For example:
- “You know, I don’t remember how it was. Better tell me how Petka is doing.”
- “Okay, it’s not all that important. Let's talk about business..."
These are the simplest options. You can think over your phrases and how to move on to another topic.
The influence of memory on the ability to express literate thoughts
Perhaps you have ever found yourself in a situation where, during a conversation, thoughts completely disappear from your memory. You don't know what to answer or how to keep the conversation going. Only after a while do whole phrases come to mind that could have been said. Memory is negatively affected by lack of oxygen and physical passivity. Try to ventilate the room more often if you have to work in an office. Do exercises or periodically get up and move to get blood flowing to the brain.
Memory is affected by sleep duration. It is improved by products containing protein: fish, eggs, cottage cheese, meat. If you have intense mental work, include nuts, cheese and other foods containing phosphorus and calcium in your diet.
You can improve your memory with special exercises. Train your memory by adding numbers in your memory, memorizing phone numbers, poems, birthdays or other dates.
How to improve your vocabulary
How difficult it is to listen to a person who has difficulty finding words when speaking. Reading books, especially the classics, will also help here. When reading, you need to pay attention to figures of speech, memorize them or write them down. It’s a good idea to just read a regular dictionary.
To remember words, you need to develop your memory. There is no need to specifically memorize anything, although it will be useful. But if you urgently need to remember a word, then insert it into your speech more often. Gradually it will not scare you.
In order for people to listen to you and take your opinion into account, you need to speak in a confident voice. No confusion, no fear, only a lively confident voice, correct posture and smart, intelligible words. Be interesting to your interlocutor. If he's not interested, change the subject.
How to achieve this? There is an easy way:
- During a conversation, do not think about your appearance. Give all your attention to what you want to say.
- Record your speech first on a voice recorder and listen to it. Then record it on camera and listen again. You will immediately notice the flaws. You will hear how many filler words you say, how you pause too long, how much water you “pour,” how uncertain your voice sounds.
- Once you analyze this, begin to gradually deal with the shortcomings.
Where to start to learn how to speak correctly and convincingly?
To understand where to start developing speech, you need to determine (on your own or with someone else’s help) the current state of affairs. In other words, identify the strengths and weaknesses of your speech. For convenience, I have created a small template that will help you learn how to speak and express your thoughts competently.
Speech can be analyzed in terms of delivery (how you say it) and content (what you say). In this case, a voice recorder or the help of a person who understands the topic will be useful to you.
Find an example of a speech that you like. This could be someone from your circle, or a public figure. Compare your speech with the speech of this person and highlight what exactly you like.
Do you have to please everyone?
No, don't. It's better to be yourself than to try to please everyone. If a person wants to please everyone, he begins to say flattering words. Because of this desire, a not very pleasant impression may be formed about you.
Faina Ranevskaya once said: “It is better to be a good person who swears than a quiet, well-mannered creature.”
Be simpler, more natural, this will quickly inspire trust and freely express your thoughts. Your speech should not repel, but hold the attention of your interlocutor.
Work on the content and pace of speech
Very often, speech problems arise due to the fact that a person speaks very quickly. Sometimes a thought does not have time to form, but the word has already flown out. And listening to chattering speech is quite difficult. To slow down your rate of speech, you need to do an exercise every day: pronounce words slowly, for example, cities or names, recording yourself on a voice recorder at this time. Then repeat the same in reverse order. The next step is to listen to the text recorded at a fast pace and then repeat it slowly.
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How not to give in to provocation
There are so many verbal provocateurs around us, just have time to dodge them. Verbal provocateurs can be not only strangers, but also relatives. The favorite pastime of provocateurs is to make people emotional, so that they themselves become the ruler of people who have been driven to irritability.
Provocateurs are capable of manipulating people, depriving them of sane reasoning, suppressing it morally, forcing them to constantly worry and make excuses. It is a great pleasure for them to induce a feeling of guilt. With the help of verbal provocation, they can find out any information, even other people's secrets.
A provocateur can easily lead a person to action, even at the risk of life. There is great power in their “skillful hands,” but there are ways to learn to resist them.
How to protect yourself from provocateurs
Such individuals know our weak points and take advantage of it. How to recognize a provocateur? The personality watches you too closely even during a seemingly friendly conversation. Her eyes just light up.
Observing, the provocateur immediately notices what exactly can upset you, confuse you, confuse you. Their joy will know no bounds if they succeeded. They will do this as long as our inability to resist them dominates us.
This means we need to find methods so that they give up all attempts to manipulate. But manipulators will not put up with this, but will begin to look for new weak points. They do not want to lose their superiority; they prefer to always be the master of the situation.
Exercises for speech development
To learn to speak beautifully and express your thoughts, you need to regularly perform exercises aimed at developing the speech apparatus, as well as promoting a clearer pronunciation of words.
The most important thing when speaking in public is proper breathing. This way, you can avoid slurred and unfinished phrases or prolonged pauses. Such defects greatly distort spoken phrases. You need to learn to save air and exhale it in time. Below are several effective exercises that will help you learn to breathe using the diaphragm, not stutter, and express your thoughts clearly and distinctly.
Five effective exercises for speech development:
- Learning to speak while exhaling. To perform the exercise, you will need to break the expressions into small phrases, then pronounce them strictly as the air comes out. Then calmly take a small breath and say the rest of the sentence. At the next stage, you need to learn how to pronounce entire sentences without breaking them into phrases. At the same time, make sure that your breathing is calm and even;
- Say words at different paces. First say them quickly, then slowly, pronouncing each word clearly. Pay attention to how you speak, you can use a mirror for this purpose. Gradually you can add gestures and facial expressions, this will help you feel more confident and free;
- Tongue Twisters. Choose a few tongue twisters, start pronouncing them slowly, then gradually increase the tempo. Make sure the sounds are clear and error-free. Speak tongue twisters until you achieve the desired diction;
- Accents. You can also choose several tongue twisters or ordinary expressions and, when pronouncing phrases, focus first on some consonants, then on others;
- Place small nuts in your mouth and say various phrases. Do this until your speech becomes normal, as if nothing is bothering you. Start with a slow tone, then speed it up to avoid choking.
How to develop a behavior strategy against manipulators
Such people are needed in order to better understand themselves, learn about their vulnerabilities, and become stronger. Taking advantage of their “hint”, we will try to build a defense, develop a different line of behavior so that they cannot be taken by surprise.
- When a manipulator wants to lead you into a conflict situation, do not fall into the trap. Look at what is happening as if from the outside. This will give you the opportunity to think about whether it’s worth getting into trouble.
- You must clearly understand that you are dealing with a provocation. If, after communicating with a person, every time you feel confused, offended, wounded, and want to run away from him, you have a real manipulator in front of you.
- The manipulator respects only his own opinion and tries to impose it. Is it necessary to enter into conflict with him? No need, because that’s all he wants. Mentally protect yourself and show detachment, especially if the provocateur begins to piss you off.
- It is more difficult to deal with work colleagues, because they most often act behind your back. Such a strategist may spread gossip in order to advance in his career. He has many goals. It is better to stay away from such a person, but not to lose sight of him. This way you can avoid his snares.
- There are also “power seekers” who, through “good” intentions, want to maintain power over you. Their ability to find vulnerable spots is very great. But they have a great sense of who can be controlled and who cannot. They will not touch people with a strong psyche, and they will try to keep the weak in submission. Don't let them get too close to you, keep your distance from them.
Behavior strategy
When faced with a manipulator, know that his goal is to throw you off balance. In order not to become an object of manipulators, you need to develop a behavior strategy:
- Ask him directly: “Do I understand correctly that you are provoking me to…”;
- Calmly, without nerves, say: “I don’t like that you discuss my mistakes in front of everyone”;
- Often they do not understand any arguments, so remain calm in any situation. A recommendation will be very helpful here: count to 10 or take 5-6 deep breaths. This is difficult to do when everything is boiling inside, but it is necessary. This will calm our thoughts, which means we will be able to deceive the expectations of the provocateur. And this is what is required. Perhaps he will fall behind and switch to others!
Techniques of beautiful and competent speech
To get a noticeable result, you need to work hard. Literacy is not given at birth; one learns to speak over the years, constantly improving communication skills. Eloquence depends on the environment a person finds himself in. With cultured people, he will strive for literacy.
There are various techniques to improve your skill level:
- Breath. Taking a deep breath ensures correct pronunciation of sounds.
- Oratory. Develops fluency of speech, good articulation, clear and sonorous pronunciation. The speaker forces the interlocutor or the whole audience to listen carefully and hear the main idea. To develop oratory skills, it is recommended to pronounce tongue twisters, alternate whispering with loud speech, slow down or speed up the pace.
- Brevity. They train to speak precisely, clearly, concisely, without unnecessary phrases.
- Logic of speech. You need to follow the cause-and-effect relationship and construct sentences correctly. Logic is based on education and a broad outlook. To develop skills, they perform special exercises and read books.
- Gymnastics to improve diction. Provides strengthening of the muscles of the tongue and lips.
To obtain the desired result, several techniques are used simultaneously.
Beautiful speech is another path to success
A successful person must be able to speak beautifully. Oratory skills are necessary for negotiating, establishing contacts, and will also be useful in your personal life. Fluent, competent speech will give confidence, increase self-esteem, and allow you to have a convincing effect on your interlocutor.
What helps you learn to speak correctly? Various techniques will come to the rescue.
Establishing correct breathing
If the diaphragm is poorly developed, then it is difficult for the speaker to speak clearly and beautifully. It is necessary to do breathing exercises:
- Shoulders motionless, short, light inhalation to expand the lower chest. At the same time, the stomach rises slightly.
- This is followed by a smooth exhalation.
- First, you will have to control your breathing by placing your palm on the diaphragm.
Proper breathing will allow the air to be evenly distributed, which will make speech pronounced clearly and concisely.
Diction development
It is more difficult for an adult to change an already developed diction. To develop intelligible pronunciation, you can use different techniques:
- Tongue Twisters. Repeat every day, first one tongue twister, until you reach automaticity, then another.
- Breathing technique. Inflate the balloons by exhaling vowel sounds for a long time.
- Recording on a voice recorder. Work on conversation defects until they disappear.
- Articulation
Gymnastics will help make judgment expressive and clear
Do the exercises 10-15 times.
- Smile and say the sound “i”. Start with 5, work your way up to 25 seconds.
- With your mouth open, move your jaws back and forth.
- Cross your arms over your chest. Bend your torso forward, pronounce the sounds: “o, u, s.” Gradually lower your voice and draw out your vowels.
- Keep your mouth open and use the tip of your tongue to touch each tooth in turn.
- Relax your tongue and lick your lips.
- Place your tongue on one or the other cheek. Repeat the exercise first with your mouth open and then with your mouth closed.
What to think about before expressing thoughts?
Back in the 17th century. French literary critic Boileau N. said: “Whoever thinks clearly, also expresses them.” The ability to think competently and convey the essence is important both in a regular meeting and during an interview. Especially if you are applying for a position where negotiation skills are required.
Before expressing a thought, you need to think it through to the end. You must clearly know what the next sentence or phrase will be about, and how it will end. Often the inability to express a thought in words indicates that it has not yet been formulated in the head.
Another mistake is being carried away by details. The famous expression of Chekhov A.P. “Brevity is the sister of talent” is still true today. Verbosity clogs and makes it difficult to understand what is heard.
Do not be distracted during the conversation, focus on the interlocutor so as not to lose the thread of the conversation. To express a thought correctly, it is important to concentrate. You cannot speak in fragments of sentences or jump from one subject of conversation to another. The interlocutor should not guess what we want to say.
Can you build sentences?
Even if a person knows many different words, but has difficulty constructing sentences, then listening to him is boring and uninteresting.
To learn how to construct sentences, retell movies and books more often to friends or to yourself. Watch your speech patterns, do not pour water, speak briefly but clearly.
Add emotions, watch your friends' reactions. If your story is bad and uninteresting, then their attitude towards your story will immediately be reflected on their faces.
To become an interesting conversationalist, this technique will help: write down in your diary your impressions of a movie you saw or a story you read. Do this as often as possible until you like the sentences you use to express your thoughts. Make sure that parasitic words: “like”, “this”, “so to speak” disappear forever from your vocabulary.
Ways to develop speech
To learn to express yourself, to speak correctly and beautifully, that is, to develop speech, you need to organize your thoughts. This can be achieved by keeping a diary or blog, making plans for the day, week, month.
Diary entries also require skill and a rich vocabulary. Vocabulary is not replenished on its own, but in the process of studying and reading:
- Educate yourself, try in every possible way to increase your intelligence.
- Read classical Russian and foreign literature thoughtfully and slowly.
- Memorize poetry or prose passages and recite them out loud in front of the mirror.
Try to achieve clear pronunciation and learn to speak beautifully not only by reciting poetry, but also tongue twisters, which, despite their outward meaninglessness, produce beautiful speech. It is usually a short string of words written in such a way as to confuse the speaker's tongue.
Speech teachers consider tongue twisters an excellent language training; they recommend reading them slowly at first, pronouncing the text clearly, and adding pace only after the memorized words begin to “bounce off your teeth.”
We offer examples of tongue twisters for practicing competent speech, many of which you probably remember from childhood, when in kindergarten or elementary school they showed how to learn to speak beautifully.
- There is grass in the yard, there is firewood on the grass, One firewood, two firewood, Don’t cut wood on the grass of the yard!
- Senya carries hay in the canopy, Senya will sleep on the hay.
- The little cuckoo bought a hood, put the cuckoo's hood on, and the little cuckoo looked funny in the hood.
- Just as all tongue twisters cannot be overstated, all tongue twisters cannot be overstated, so all quick proverbs cannot be overstated, and all tongue twisters cannot be overstated.
Students of acting departments, future radio and television commentators, in order to learn to speak without hesitation and beautifully, pronounce tongue twisters while holding a couple of small nuts in their mouths. This will make the tongue become even more obedient.
A few more tongue twister options
How to learn logical thinking
Thinking and speaking logically is perhaps the most difficult thing in a conversation. Logical thinking makes it possible to separate the main from the secondary in a conversation and fully analyze the situation.
- If the thought has not yet matured in your head, do not start a conversation.
- Less attention to detail. Speak briefly, clearly, to the point. Excessive verbosity makes it difficult to understand what is being said.
- Try not to lose the thread of the conversation by being distracted by other things.
- Don't speak in fragments of sentences. Do not think that the interlocutor knows what you want to convey to him; it is better to immediately speak clearly and clearly.
- With a poor vocabulary, it is difficult to speak logically. Expand your vocabulary and know how to use it.
- Write down beautiful phrases from the classics, re-read them, memorize them in order to insert them into conversation.
- Communicate with people who have a broad outlook, correct, beautiful speech. When communicating with individuals with a poor vocabulary, you will never learn to conduct a beautiful dialogue.
- Train your memory. Remember other people's phone numbers, birthdays, add up car license numbers, solve crosswords.
- Write down your reflections in a journal after watching the film. Describe with feelings and emotions. A week later, describe the film again. Compare both descriptions, highlight mental errors, work on them.
- Participate in discussions on forums, even online. This will help hone your oratory skills.
Dear friends, knowing how to learn to express your thoughts correctly, very soon you will become a brilliant interlocutor, attracting people like a magnet.
Tips on how to develop beautiful speech
Many professions that are in demand these days are based on the ability to express one’s thoughts beautifully and correctly. Lawyers, lawyers, politicians, professors, TV and radio announcers must be able to speak in such a way that the public listens and admires them.
To achieve beautiful pronunciation, dialect needs to be developed in the following areas:
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- Diction training;
- Work on the technique and content of speech: getting rid of filler words, replenishing vocabulary, the ability to speak on different topics;
- Use of body language: moderate gestures and facial expressions, communicating with the public with your eyes.
The ability to speak beautifully means using competent, articulate and persuasive speech.
Clear pronunciation of vowels and consonants, emphasis in your voice, beautiful intonation and variety of vocabulary will help you win over your interlocutor, convince you that you are right or that they need to listen to you to the end. Beautiful and competent speech can have an impact on almost any person.
The slurred words of a person broadcasting on a radio station only makes you want to switch to another wave. A teacher who uses filler words every word will never be taken seriously by students and will not achieve any authority.
Getting rid of parasitic words
Parasitic words (such as, well, this, so to speak, etc.) not only make your speech illiterate, but also reduce its persuasiveness to a minimum. It is not for nothing that such words are called “parasites”, because they are implanted into speech, killing its beauty and sound.
Not everyone succeeds in getting rid of speech impurities; this is quite painstaking work, and you will have to constantly monitor your speech. To cope with this disadvantage, it is first recommended to record your speech in public using a voice recorder. After that, listen to it several times and write down the words that are clogging up your dialect. Ask close family members or friends to spot your misspelled words and correct you. After some time, you will notice how, on a subconscious level, you stop every time you want to say one of these words.
You shouldn’t expect quick results; parasitic words are a matter of habit, which, as you know, are not so easy to eliminate. It is important to learn to control the pace of speech; this will help you avoid filler words. This requires perseverance and self-discipline, but in the end you can learn to speak beautifully and express your thoughts correctly.
Expanding vocabulary
When a person expresses his comments, judgments and assessments in the same words, this indicates his meager vocabulary. Such a person finds it difficult to express his thoughts due to lack of knowledge. This kind of performance alienates the audience. If you have a poor vocabulary, it will be difficult to gain authority, especially among those who speak well.
The simplest and most proven way to quickly expand and diversify your speech is reading books.
Read 5-6 pages daily, and try to do this not only before bed, but also during the day. At this time, the brain works more intensely.
Vocabulary and speech literacy, in general, depend on what kind of books a person reads. In order not only to enrich your vocabulary, but also to acquire the skill of speaking beautifully, it is recommended to read works of classical literature. In such books the language is rich and precise.
However, one should not be too narrow-minded in this matter. Solve more crosswords and scanwords, they will help you learn to understand the ambiguity of words. Also, do not neglect reading economic journals, even if you prefer other literature. Notes and news in the financial and legal fields will significantly enrich your speech and introduce you to many terms that will be useful in the future.
You can expand your vocabulary by reading books on psychology. The ideal option for enriching speech would be to expand your social circle. By having conversations with lawyers, doctors, IT specialists, teachers, creative people, etc., you will, willy-nilly, learn words that are new to you. Gradually, as you learn their meaning, you will be able to enter them into your own archive of words.
We put diction
Another important component of beautiful speech is clear diction. A common mistake during a speech is the slurred pronunciation of some consonants and vowels. Most often, when expressing his thoughts, a person experiences difficulties in pronouncing soft and hard signs. Also, due to the inability to breathe correctly, we often swallow letters or syllables, which subsequently makes it difficult for the audience to perceive the performance as a whole.
Before moving on to establishing diction and practicing sounds, you need to build proper breathing. If you ignore this requirement, some difficulties may arise, for example, a break in your voice, unnecessary pauses in the form of stuttering, which will lead to a distorted understanding of words.
Repeat the same sentence several times, while pronouncing each word clearly. Then, each time, try to pronounce the sentence faster, also without swallowing the words. Repeat this exercise with different sentences. This will help you feel the combination of vowels and consonants, complex speech patterns.
In addition, you can record the pronunciation of phrases on a voice recorder. After listening to the recording, you can draw an additional conclusion and eliminate those speech defects that are difficult to perceive or hurt the ear. Sometimes you can turn to a speech therapist for help. But with the right approach to the task, you will be able to cope on your own.
Learn to speak on any topic
A person who has some knowledge on various topics, even if it is minimal, will feel more confident in any society. It is very important to have basic knowledge on various topics, in this case the public will not be able to take you by surprise.
As previously noted, in order to have information that society is now interested in, you should regularly read various news publications: about politics, sports, economics and other areas. This way, you will always be aware of all events, be able to support any conversation and be an excellent interlocutor for people of different interests and generations.
Using body language
During a conversation, in order for your speech to make an impression on the listener and be convincing, not only words are important, but also gestures, facial expressions, and body position. Most often, when a person speaks in front of a large number of people, his hands get in the way; he doesn’t know where to put them. This may cause some nervousness not only in the speaker, but also in the audience, and the speech itself will not produce the expected effect.
The speaker will be successful only if he looks harmonious, his facial expression is sincere, and his gestures are natural. Therefore, before speaking in public, take the time to record your speech on camera. This will help identify weak points and work on gestures. Do not forget that active gestures will not make your performance better; the main thing in this matter is moderation.
Common Mistakes
Many people do not pay attention to their speech. However, the way a person speaks determines his social status, professional affiliation, and level of culture. Mistakes made in communication can cause irritation and even contempt in the interlocutor.
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Parasite words
They should not be present in literate speech. Meaningless words distort the meaning and clog the lexicon. A parasite can be any word spoken by a person more than 10 times a day. He doesn't notice his shortcoming, and other people get annoyed. Superfluous and meaningless words are present in speech due to low vocabulary. In addition, words that have become fashionable can become parasites. For example, all young people begin to use “cool”, “cool”, “ok”. When the wave of fashion passes, the parasitic word disappears from the lexicon. Common parasites in Russian:
- as if;
- type;
- Briefly speaking;
- how to say;
- All in all;
- basically;
- let's say;
- Crap;
- hike;
- at all;
- at all.
Getting rid of parasitic words is not so easy. You need to learn to control your speech or ask a loved one to do it. This also includes obscene words. An intellectual will never allow himself to swear.
Lack of literacy
A person begins to learn to speak correctly at one year of age. First, the baby imitates his parents, then remembers the phrases that are most often spoken in the family. At the initial stage of literacy development, education plays a decisive role. Then begins the long process of learning at school, in vocational and higher educational institutions.
A person constantly learns new information, replenishes his vocabulary, and improves communication skills. Lack of literacy affects the manner of communication. In this case, we are not talking about the correct spelling of this or that term. In oral communication, illiteracy is expressed by the inability of a person to string together several words in a sentence. There is only one way out - study! Master the rules of communication and generally accepted etiquette.
Constant arguments with your interlocutor
A competent person knows how to avoid conflicts and quickly resolve controversial issues. When an interlocutor argues to the last, proves that he is right, this is considered bad form. Conflict situations arise every day, but not everyone starts to make trouble at the first opportunity.
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Poor sense of rhythm
This is the ability to sense time, to grasp events occurring at the current moment. If the rhythm is poorly developed, the interlocutor does not grasp the essence, cannot answer the question posed in a timely manner or respond appropriately. To train your sense of rhythm, it is recommended to read and recite poetry.